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On reconstruction of home of military man of Elets princedom (end of 14th – beginning of 15th centuries)

Annotation

The results of the excavations of settlement “Argamach-Palna 3” from the neighborhood of Elets of last quarter 14th – beginning of 15th century, where squad of Elets prince lived, are analyzed. Thanks to a large area of the excavations were able to detect multiple dwellings, outbuildings, bright collection of items related to military equipment and armament rider. As a result a vivid picture of the plan of settlement as a whole is obtained. The focus of the investigated materials of military man is made. Construction stands out for its large size and occupied an area of 110 sq. m. The information and reconstruction of home are given. The study draws attention to the large size of dwellings to be constructed on the lower-room basement, identifies elements of the plan. Methodological basis for reconstructions is the interpretation of the profiles of sub-floor house and its land part. The results of the analysis allow accumulating, as the foundation of the dispensation of information and solving methodological issues in the development of test houses, typical of the servitors.

Keywords

home building; Elets princedom; military man; South-east of Rus

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UDC

902

Pages

116-124

References

1. Andreev S.I. Russko-tatarsko-mordovskoe pogranich'e vo vtoroy polovine XIII–XVI vv. // Vestnik Tambovskogo universiteta. Seriya Guma-nitarnye nauki. Tambov, 2013. Vyp. 10 (126). 2. Tropin N.A., Andreev S.I. Yugo-vostochnaya okraina Rusi: etnokul'turnoe edinstvo i regional'nye osobennosti // Vestnik Tambovskogo universiteta. Seriya Gumanitarnye nauki. Tambov, 2013. Vyp. 2 (118). 3. Inshakov A.A., Inshakova A.V. Kompleks vooruzheniya sluzhilogo cheloveka vtoroy poloviny XIV – nachala XV v. Eletskogo knyazhestva // Na stepnom pogranich'e: Verkhniy Don v istorii srednevekovoy Rossii. Elets, 2011. 4. Inshakov A.A., Inshakova A.V. Predvaritel'nye itogi izucheniya srednevekovykh pamyatnikov XIII – nachala XV v. v okruge g. El'tsa na r. Pal'na // Trudy 3 (19) Vserossiyskogo arkheologicheskogo s"ezda: v 2 t. Sankt-Peterburg; Moskva; V. Novgorod, 2011. T. 2. 5. Tropin N.A. Issledovaniya mikrorayona sel'skikh poseleniy XIV – nachala XV v. v nizhnem techenii r. Pal'na okrugi letopisnogo El'tsa (predvaritel'noe soobshchenie) // Rossiya – Zapad – Vostok: arkheologiya. Istoriya. Pravo. Filosofiya. Elets, 2013. Vyp. 22-23 (1-2). 6. Enukova O.N. Domostroitel'stvo naseleniya mezhdurech'ya Seyma i Psla v IX–XIII vv. Kursk, 2007. 7. Chizhikova L.N. Zhilishche // Etnografiya vostochnykh slavyan. Ocherki traditsionnoy kul'tury. M., 1987. 8. Gribov N.N. Russkoe vladel'cheskoe selo udel'nogo perioda (po materialam raskopok selishcha Blizhnee Konstantinovo-1) // Sel'skaya Rus' v IX–XVI vekakh. M., 2008.

Received

2014-08-06

Section of issue

Link of time: history of societies and civilizations

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